Exercises That May Lower Eye Pressure

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Exercises That May Lower Eye Pressure

Glaucoma raises pressure inside your eye.
Over time, that pressure can damage your optic nerve.

Can movement help?

Yes—if you choose the right exercises.

Some workouts may support healthy eye pressure.
Others may raise it.

Let’s break it down.


How Exercise Affects Eye Pressure

Eye pressure = intraocular pressure (IOP).
Your eye drains fluid constantly.
Physical activity may help that drainage work better.

That means lower IOP for some people with glaucoma.

But not all exercises help.
Some can do more harm than good.


Best Cardio Exercises

Low-impact aerobic activity may reduce eye pressure.

Try:

  • Brisk walking

  • Stationary biking

  • Swimming

  • Water aerobics

  • Dancing

Aim for:

  • 30 minutes per day

  • 4–5 days per week

  • Moderate pace—you should be slightly out of breath but still able to speak

Cardio improves blood flow.
That helps keep the optic nerve healthy.


Resistance Training Tips

Strength training is okay—with caution.

Avoid:

  • Heavy lifting

  • Holding your breath during reps (Valsalva maneuver)

  • Straining for long periods

Instead:

  • Use lighter weights

  • Do more reps with less effort

  • Breathe with each movement—exhale during effort

Ask your doctor if you have pressure spikes after lifting.


Exercises to Avoid

Some positions or activities raise IOP.

Skip:

  • Head-down yoga poses (like downward dog or shoulder stands)

  • High-intensity lifting

  • Rapid changes in posture

  • Inverted exercises

  • Contact sports with head injury risk

These movements may increase pressure inside the eye—even if briefly.


Safe Yoga Modifications

You can still stretch and move.

Just avoid inversion.

Try:

  • Seated forward bends with a flat back

  • Side stretches

  • Chest-opening poses

  • Gentle spinal twists

Always keep your head above your heart.
No upside-down positions.


Breathing Exercises

Stress raises pressure for some people.
Controlled breathing may help reduce it.

Try this:

4-4-6 method

  • Inhale through your nose for 4 seconds

  • Hold your breath for 4 seconds

  • Exhale through your mouth for 6 seconds

Repeat for 3–5 minutes daily.

You can do this anytime—while sitting, walking, or before bed.


Monitor Yourself

Watch how your eyes respond after activity.

  • Is your vision clear?

  • Any pain or pressure behind the eyes?

  • Do you feel dizzy or lightheaded?

Track how you feel and log your workouts.
Bring that info to your next appointment.


Build a Weekly Routine

Sample Schedule

Monday
Brisk walk – 30 mins
Light stretching – 10 mins

Tuesday
Bike indoors – 25 mins
Breathing exercise – 5 mins

Wednesday
Rest or walk slowly – 20 mins

Thursday
Swim – 30 mins
Light weights – 15 mins

Friday
Stretch and walk – 20 mins
Breathing exercise – 5 mins

Weekend
Short hike, dance, or yoga (no inversion)

Choose what fits your life.
Stick with it.


Ask Your Doctor

  • Which types of exercise are safest for me?

  • Should I avoid weight training?

  • Can I monitor pressure before and after a workout?

  • Are there signs I should stop?

Your doctor can tailor advice to your pressure range and optic nerve health.


One Last Note

Exercise can’t cure glaucoma.
But it may support your treatment plan.
Start with small steps.
Choose safe movement.
Stay active—on your terms.

 
 
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